* Translation by Eric Schurmann  
     
        I) The  Maltese Cross (1852-1907) 
             
           
"When operating these old machines  very quickly, it sometimes happened that the pinions, set off fast, became  flywheels and passed the point to which the stepped tooth cylinders had taken  them so that the counter indicated an extra figure.  This accident was prevented by adding a special  restraining mechanism to the works. A wheel in the form of a Maltese cross was  fixed on each of the square shafts which carried the toothed pinions, a bit  beyond the end of the stepped tooth cylinders opposite the crank. This. wheel  corresponded with a specially shaped sector mounted on the shaft of the  cylinder. This sector allowed the shaft to turn only while the pinion was  meshed with the cylinder teeth and prevented it moving during the rest of the  revolution." 
        
      
          
                          Maltese cross on the T1865    | 
           
          
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            Maltese cross on the T1865   | 
           
          
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